Colic is a common issue often faced by newborns and their parents. Babies experiencing colic usually cry incessantly and are difficult to soothe. Colic can be very disruptive for both the baby and the parents, as it leads to exhaustion and stress. Colic is common in newborns due to their immature digestive systems and their adaptation to a new environment. Therefore, it is important for parents to recognize and manage colic for the baby's comfort and the parents' peace of mind.
Characteristics of a Colicky Baby
The characteristics of a colicky baby can be recognized through several signs. Babies experiencing colic often cry incessantly with high intensity and are difficult to calm down. In addition, babies tend to clench their fists and pull their legs toward their abdomen, showing the discomfort they are feeling. A baby's face also often turns red when colic occurs, which can increase parents' worry.
Babies experiencing colic usually show these symptoms repeatedly, especially at certain times of the day. Colic crying usually occurs in the afternoon or evening and lasts for several hours. Keep in mind that colic crying is different from regular crying. A colicky baby cries with a higher intensity and is difficult to soothe even after being fed or held.
How Long Do Babies Experience Colic?
Colic usually appears in babies aged 2 to 3 weeks and peaks at 6 weeks of age. The duration of colic can vary for every baby, but generally, colic will disappear on its own when the baby is about 3 to 4 months old. During this period, it is important for parents to provide extra attention and patience in handling their little one who has colic.
Differences Between Colic and Regular Crying in Babies

Colic can be distinguished from regular crying based on its intensity and duration. Babies experiencing colic cry with a louder sound, for longer periods, and are difficult to stop.
Some main differences between colic and regular crying are as follows: colic crying is louder and more intense, lasts for several hours a day, and usually occurs in the afternoon or evening. If a baby shows these symptoms, it is very likely they are experiencing colic.
Causes of Baby Colic
The exact cause of baby colic is not yet known, but there are several theories that can explain this condition:
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Immature Digestive System: Newborns have an incomplete digestive system, making them more susceptible to digestive issues.
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Food Allergies: Some babies may have allergies to milk protein or certain foods consumed by a breastfeeding mother.
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Sensitivity to Stimulation: Newborns can be very sensitive to environmental stimuli such as light, sound, and temperature.
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Gut Bacteria Imbalance: An unstable infant gut flora can be one of the contributing factors to colic.
Safe and Effective Tips for Handling Baby Colic
1. Soothing the Baby
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Holding and Rocking the Baby Holding the baby gently and rocking them can help soothe them.
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Swaddling the Baby Swaddling the baby can provide a sense of security and comfort, similar to conditions in the womb.
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Providing a Pacifier or Soother Sucking on a pacifier or soother can help soothe a colicky baby.
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Releasing Gas from the Baby's Stomach Helping the baby burp after breastfeeding can reduce gas trapped in their stomach.
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Bathing the Baby in Warm Water A warm water bath can help relax the baby's muscles and reduce discomfort.
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Playing Soothing Music Soft sounds like classical music can soothe a colicky baby.
2. Changing Diet (If Breastfeeding)
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Avoiding Gas-Triggering Foods Avoid foods that can cause gas such as broccoli, cabbage, and onions.
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Reducing Caffeine and Dairy Intake Reducing caffeine and dairy intake can help reduce colic symptoms in babies who are sensitive to these substances.
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Keeping a Food Diary Keeping a food record can help identify colic triggers in the baby.
3. Seeking Medical Help
If the colic does not improve or the baby shows signs of illness, consult a doctor immediately. A doctor can provide a diagnosis and appropriate treatment for the baby's condition.
Tips to Prevent Baby Colic
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Breastfeeding Regularly Regular breastfeeding can help maintain the baby's digestive balance.
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Holding the Baby Upright After Feeding Holding the baby in an upright position after feeding helps reduce the risk of trapped gas in the stomach.
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Creating a Calm and Comfortable Environment Reducing excessive stimulation such as loud noises and bright lights can help prevent colic.
Read also: How to Burp a Baby After Feeding, Can Prevent Colic
Hegen Anti Colic Teat: Optimal Comfort for Your Little One

Colic is a common condition in newborns that can be properly managed. It is important for parents to recognize the specific characteristics of colic and provide support and patience in dealing with this condition. If necessary, do not hesitate to seek medical help. To properly support your little one's breast milk needs, Hegen recommends the best anti-colic baby teat for maximum comfort for your little one.
Ergonomic Design
The Hegen Anti Colic Teat is designed to resemble the mother's breast, providing a natural and comfortable breastfeeding experience for the baby.
Anti-Colic Technology
This teat is equipped with an air vent that reduces air entering the baby's stomach, preventing bloating and colic.
Safe and Quality Material
Made from BPA-free medical-grade silicone, the Hegen Anti Colic Teat is safe, durable, and soft, providing maximum comfort.
Stable Milk Flow
Consistent milk flow makes it easy for the baby to feed without extra effort, preventing fatigue and ensuring sufficient nutrition.
Easy to Clean
This teat is easy to assemble and disassemble, facilitating cleaning and maintaining hygiene.
Multi-functional
The Hegen Anti Colic Teat is compatible with Hegen PPSU bottles, which can be used for various purposes, from milk bottles to drinking water containers.
The Hegen Anti Colic Teat is the best choice for overcoming colic and providing breastfeeding comfort for babies. With anti-colic technology, ergonomic design, and quality materials, Hegen ensures babies receive nutrition comfortably and safely. Give your baby the best with Hegen.
References:
Mama’s Choice. How to Choose an Anti-Colic Bottle to Prevent Baby Bloating. https://mamaschoice.id/article/dot-anti-kolik/.
Image Source: Freepik & Hegen